Erucic acid appears as a glycerol ester in seed fats. Erucic acid is the trivial name of the fatty acid Z-13-docosenoic or cis-13-docosenoic acid. 1980 Apr;18(2):197-9. doi: 10.1016/0015-6264(80)90080-2. Erucic acid is present at high concentrations mainly in the seeds of species of the Brassicaceae (e.g. Erucic acid is the trivial name of the fatty acid cis‐13‐docosenoic acid and occurs at high concentrations mainly in the seeds of species of the Brassicaceae (e.g. According to the most common nomenclature for fatty acids, erucic acid is abbreviated as 22:1 n-9 or 22:1 x-9. Erucic acid is a monounsaturated omega-9 fatty acid, denoted 22:1ω9.It has the chemical formula CH 3 (CH 2) 7 CH=CH(CH 2) 11 COOH. In particular, erucic acid was shown to be cardiotoxic, with an increase in lipid deposits in the heart of experimental animals. It is commonly used as a slip additive in the plastic manufacturing industry. Erucic acid again Food Cosmet Toxicol. For many industrial applications, erucic acid is prepared from rapeseed by high-temperature splitting and distillation (Sonntag, 1979). No significant difference was found between groups for malondialdehyde, catalase, cytochrome c oxidase and isolated heart measurements. Erucic acid is the trivial name of the fatty acid cis-13-docosenoic acid and occurs at high concentrations mainly in the seeds of species of the Brassicaceae (e.g. For the purpose of this introduction, we will be talking about the known (and assumed) health benefits of mustard oil, which has the highest concentration of erucic acid among all the plant oils. Author M E Morris. The European Commission requested EFSA to deliver a scientific opinion on the risks for animal and human health related to the presence of erucic acid in feed and food. Erucic acid became known in the 1970s, when a series of studies conducted on young mammalian animals confirmed their toxicity at high dosages. As such, studying its exact components and medical effects are — in a way — nearly impossible. Erucic acid again. Erucic acid again. Erucamide is a primary fatty amide resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of erucic acid with ammonia. rape seed or mustard seed).The European Commission requested EFSA to deliver a scientific opinion on the risks for animal and human health related to the presence of erucic acid in feed and food. Concomitant application of erucic acid and doxorubicin showed profound toxicity. rape seed or mustard seed). The erucic acid may then be subjected to several processes to produce derivatives such as erucamide, behenic acid, erucate esters, erucyl alcohol, and a C13 dicarboxylic acid commonly referred to as brassylic acid. Surviving rats were significantly less in erucic acid + doxorubicin groups at the end of the treatment period (p<0.05). It is prevalent in wallflower seed with a reported content of 20 to 54% in high erucic acid rapeseed oil, and 42% in mustard oil.Erucic acid is also known as cis-13-docosenoic acid and the trans isomer is known as brassidic acid.

erucic acid toxicity

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erucic acid toxicity 2020