The Skeena River has produced two world record Chinooks weighing 92 and 99lb. When they move into fresh water the color changes to dark olive green and the belly color deepens. Female salmon eject eggs onto beds built into the stream bed. They die about two weeks after they return to the freshwater to spawn. Conservation efforts are centered around raising more young to adult ages so they can survive and spawn to create many more young and the population of chum salmon will increase over time. “I broke a record on a chum salmon – also called dog salmon because they say they’re not worthy of … Chum salmon are found across a more than 7,500-mile range internationally. No matter how many fish anglers (fish and line) bag, it doesn’t affect the populations to any significant degree. Chum salmon are the second largest salmon – with the big ones being called “Chinook” also known as King salmon. Eggs are generally less than one centimeter in length, and oval-shaped. Columbia: July 11, 1995: Coho Salmon: 33lbs 4oz: Jerry Lifton: Salmon River, Pulaski, NY: September 27, 1989: Cutthroat Trout: 41lbs: John Skimmerhorn: Pyramid Lake, NV: December, 1925: Dolly Varden: 18lbs 9oz: Richard B. Evans: Mashutuk River, AK: July 13, 1993: Dorado Arctic Ocean – from Laptev Sea to Beaufort Sea. Half of the catch was from Japan, and about a quarter each from Russia and the United States. We chose to list below the biggest chum salmon ever caught in the world, and then in other areas in the USA. Chinook Salmon (King Salmon) Chinook Salmon are the largest of the salmon species and are very popular with anglers. 1 foot of line leads to the sinker. More photos coming – we are constantly updating this page and this website. Season: Spring run – late April to early June [citation needed], This article is about a particular species of fish. Best Plugs (click to see): Kwik fish K-13, K-15; Flatfish; Wiggle Warts; TECHNIQUE – try floating jigs/plugs 1-2 feet under the surface of the water. It’s remarkable to think the adults can travel that far to spawn! Recent runs of millions of chum salmon during spawning were very encouraging! dog salmon at Gastineau Channel, Alaska, on July 20, 2001. The name chum salmon comes from the Chinook Jargon term tzum, meaning "spotted" or "marked", while keta in the scientific name comes from the Evenki language of Eastern Siberia via Russian. This is expected to be a high year in their population cycle based on the size of 2016’s return. Like most other salmon (except Atlantic Salmon) chum salmon die after they spawn the first time. HABITAT: For the first year of their lives, chum salmon are living in the freshwater stream or lake they hatched in and trying to grow stronger for their migration to the ocean where they will spend the next 3-7 years before returning back to their same natal streams or lake where they will spawn and die. Record numbers of chum salmon — two million fish — returned to B.C's West Coast this year, bringing good news for fishermen fatigued by word of record lows of Fraser River sockeye. World Record Chum salmon caught with rod/reel/line occurred on 11 July 1995 at Edye Pass in British Columbia, Canada. This salmon is endemic to the Pacific and also Arctic Oceans, the Bering Sea, the Sea of Japan, and the Okhotsk Sea. Chum salmon live a four-year cycle before returning to their home creek to spawn. The International Game and Fish Association is tasked with... ATLANTIC SALMON WORLD RECORD. Silver is a good base color – and silver with pink, purple, or just about anything else, can work at different times. Markets developed for chum from 1984 to 1994 in Japan and northern Europe which increased demand. Welcome back, chums. Don’t stop trying! Their typical swimming depths are 13 meters from the surface during the day, and 5 meters during the night.[7]. Chum live for an average of 3 to 5 years, and chum in Alaska mature at the age of 5 years. Use the search form above to find fishing world records for freshwater fish, saltwater fish, and more. With all of the lures mentioned, vary your colors. Oncorhynchus keta was first described by Walbaum in 1792. In Alaska they are the first to spawn in June and August and are then followed by pink and coho salmon. The chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) is a species of anadromous fish in the salmon family. chum salmon in the Pacific Ocean in Grays Harbor County, Washington State, USA on August 7, 2001. In the ocean they resemble most other Salmon though they are absent of the large black spots common to the species. Chum salmon are considered ‘threatened’ under the Endangered Species Act. ; San Lorenzo River by Santa Cruz, CA. Russia: Кета; Haiko; Keta; Vel; Sil’cha. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Brothers Creek in West Vancouver’s Cedardale neighbourhood is on track to have its largest number of returning chum salmon in recent memory. (See range map image below). But on the other side of the Pacific, Japan’s chum salmon failed to survive as their dying ocean pasture and produced the smallest catch in history, a salmon tragedy. Info | Where to Find? Chum have an ocean coloration of silvery blue green with some indistinct spotting in a darker shade, and a rather paler belly. Chum fry migrate out to sea from March through July, almost immediately after becoming free swimmers. Males then eject sperm over top of the eggs to fertilize them. Recent studies show that they also eat comb jellies. (kg) Maximum weight for a chum salmon was 35 lbs. Chums can only look up and sideways, not down. USA and CANADA: dog salmon; summer chum; tiger salmon; calico salmon; fall salmon; saber-toothed salmon; keta salmon; and silverbrite salmon. ADULT WEIGHT: Typical weight for adult Chum salmon is between 7 and 16 lbs. Fishing World Records. Search for the biggest fish in the International Game Fish Association's database of biggest fish for each species. | Permit | Red-bellied Pacu (like piranha) | Redfish (Reds, Red Drum) and Redfish Index | Salmon Index | Shark Fishing | Sheepshead | Snapper | Snook | Speckled Trout | Tarpon and Tarpon Index | Tripletail, Florida Fishing Identification Booklet – 5×7″ Laminated (Waterproof). (2005). Despite being extremely plentiful in Alaska, commercial fishers often choose not to fish for them because of their low market value. As chum prepare to spawn, as in the photo above, there are significant changes in color and morphology. Rounding out the five world record catches was one by Curtis. The body of the chum salmon is deeper than most salmonid species. As adults, they eat smaller fish. Spawning males typically grow an elongated snout or kype, their lower fins become tipped with white and they have enlarged teeth. Washington State, USA Chum Salmon Record – held by Mr. Fred Dockendorf who caught the 25.26 lbs. Chum Salmon is also called dog salmon, fall salmon or autumn salmon. Once young chum salmon move into the oceans, they spend up to seven years in saltwater before moving upstream in freshwater to the location of their hatching – where they spawn and die (semelparity), providing immense amounts of nutrients for predators and other organisms eating decaying flesh in the water. 2-3 feet of leader leads to your Dick Nite Spoon (click here to see). 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world record chum salmon

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