Modern poultry is one of the fastest growing industries across the world. To overcome this problem, the project decided to train local para-veterinarians. The present article showcases the experience of the project implemented in PedaKodapalli village in Visakhapatnam district. It has the potential to alleviate rural poverty, eradicate malnutrition and create employment opportunities too. Veterinary doctors of the local veterinary clinic and staff of the facilitating agency and WASSAN served as resource persons for training the para-veterinarians. E-mail: leisaindia@yahoo.co.in, Copyright©2020 Leisa India, All Rights Reserved. With the establishment of Breeding Farm, not only are chicks accessible to the households, the entrepreneurs are also able to make a decent living by selling chicks and chicken. CSE, FST Report: Antibiotic Resistance in Poultry Environment. With WASSAN as the Lead Technical Agency (LTA),  the programme has been initiated in 129 clusters of the 5 districts of Srikakulam, Vizianagaram, Visakhapatnam, East and West Godavari. Backyard Poultry – A success story of a tribal start-up Kanna K. Siripurapu, Aneetha Kanukolanu, Sabyasachi Das and Chandrasekhar Nemani Backyard poultry with native breeds is easy to manage, less risky and can generate better incomes, for the poor households. However, it often involves large-scale commercially produced crossbreeds. Majority of them are poor depending on agriculture and wage labour for their livelihoods. Eggs were sold only to a few select customers, as Koda preferred selling chicks over eggs. 3rd Phase, Banashankari 2nd Block, 3rd Stage, With a growing realization of the importance of rehabilitating the resource poor farmers in fragile dry farming situations, it moved on to the Deccan Plateau, based in Bangalore, in 1994. Selected members, preferably women, were trained for 2 – 3 days on health care practices related to chicken and other livestock. The process was initiated in the second half of the year 2016. Antonio Herrando, a 25 year old poultry farmer, has chosen the turnkey houses made by Gandaria, a Silos Cordoba’s group company, for his great personal projet: raising chickens on a farm located in Alameda de la Sagra … An amount of Rs 2 is paid to the para-veterinarian for their services, thereby generating employment to the local people. Koda, till now, has sold 480 one-month old chicks to 86 CIG members at the price of Rs. +91-080- 2669 9522 It could be promoted either commercially or as part of an integrated model involving small and marginal farmers across the country, especially in the rainfed areas. Thereafter, the communities relied mostly on commercially produced broiler chicken meat and eggs for their consumption needs. It took about six months to complete the process. Twenty five years ago, in 1982, AME was set up in The Netherlands, in response to worldwide concerns regarding environmental degradation, in the wake of the Green Revolution. AME Foundation No. However, they had to discontinue it for various reasons – lack of supply of native chicken breeds, predation owing to lack of proper night shelters, high mortality rate due to lack of access to health care facilities and lack of knowledge. It migrated to Pondicherry, India, in 1986, intensifying its hands-on training in sustainable agriculture. The BYP breeder farm became a game changer with native chicken breeds being produced and supplied locally. Besides CIG members, the desi chicken were also sold in the domestic markets. The amount was used for the infrastructure, which included construction of an enclosure/pen, fencing, purchase of water and feed dispensers, purchase of birds, purchase of feed for a year etc. WASSAN, Desi Poultry – Project Brief, 2017, WASSAN. The interventions include improvement to production systems, vaccination and healthcare services, establishment of a breeding farm enterprise and setting up of CIG (Common Interest Group) poultry fund at the cluster level. Two para-veterinarians serve every 100 households. During the second half of 2016, WASSAN started working in this village, with the field support from LAYA, the local NGO. In addition, social networks of likeminded individuals, friends, act as another source of information to the members. The nearest government veterinary clinic is located at Paderu, around 15 kms from the village, making health services inaccessible to the local communities. With all the households of the village rearing backyard poultry, the traditional culture of rearing native chicken breeds has come alive at PedaKodapalli village. Bangalore – 560 085, India Around 45 black chicks and 11 chicken were sold, providing a return of Rs.11,650. Mr. Koda Abbaidora, a CIG member of PedaKodapalii village offered to start the BYP breeder farm and supply chicks to the CIG members. Consequently, Common Interest Groups (CIG) were formed. A mandatory fee of Rs.300 is paid by all the members, of which Rs. In over three decades, poultry in India has moved rapidly from the backyard (BY) to intensive commercial production. Community mobilization meetings were organized especially with women and self-help groups (SHGs) to explain the details of the BYP programme. 2 is deducted from the CIG member pre-paid amount (Rs.200 paid during enrolment), every time a bird is treated for a disease or infection. 80/- per chick. 204, 100 Feet Ring Road, Tel: +91-080- 2669 9512, PedaKodapalli is a village in Pedabayalu mandal, with 102 households. 100 is towards one-time membership fee and the remaining Rs. The BYP breeding farm became operational in May 2017 with 60 birds. Traditionally, backyard poultry comprising mainly the native breeds adapted well to the local and varying climatic conditions, accounted for 70 per cent of meat and egg production in the country. The authors would like to acknowledge the efforts of the Department of Animal Husbandry (DoAH), Integrated Tribal Development Agency (ITDA), and all the facilitating agencies associated with BYP in Andhra Pradesh for their constant support. Also, the chicken and eggs, produced in the backyards are healthy compared to commercially produced chicken, thus ensuring better health to the families. With a little external support, by initiating small farm enterprises, the tribal communities in Andhra Pradesh have shown that it is possible to improve health and livelihoods. The CIG member should top-up the balance when the balance is exhausted. BYP has tremendous potential and is ideal to augment the income and nutrition of small and marginal farmers. Information and knowledge for services related to health care and best management practices are being supported by LAYA and WASSAN. Fax: +91-080- 2669 9410 GOI, 19thLivestock Census, 2012 – All India Report, 2012, Ministry of Agriculture Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Krishi Bhawan, New Delhi.

success story of backyard poultry farmer

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